Search results for "gastrointestinal colonisation"

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Systematic gene overexpression in Candida albicans identifies a regulator of early adaptation to the mammalian gut.

2018

International audience; Candida albicans is part of the human gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota. To better understand how C. albicans efficiently establishes GI colonisation, we competitively challenged growth of 572 signature-tagged strains (~10% genome coverage), each conditionally overexpressing a single gene, in the murine gut. We identified CRZ2, a transcription factor whose overexpression and deletion respectively increased and decreased early GI colonisation. Using clues from genome-wide expression and gene-set enrichment analyses, we found that the optimal activity of Crz2p occurs under hypoxia at 37°C, as evidenced by both phenotypic and transcriptomic analyses following CRZ2 geneti…

0301 basic medicine[SDV.MHEP.AHA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]030106 microbiologyImmunologyMicrobiologyMannosyltransferasesBiological pathwayTranscriptomeFungal ProteinsMannans03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundtranscriptomicsregulatory networksCell WallVirologyGene Expression Regulation FungalCandida albicanssignature‐tagged overexpression[SDV.MHEP.AHA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]AnimalsGene Regulatory NetworksCandida albicansPromoter Regions GeneticGeneTranscription factorResearch ArticlesFungal proteinMice Inbred BALB CCRZ2chromatin immunoprecipitation‐on‐chipbiologyCRZ2;Candida albicans;chromatin immunoprecipitation-on-chip;gastrointestinal colonisation;regulatory networks;signature-tagged overexpression;transcriptomicsTunicamycinTunicamycinHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classificationPhenotypeCell biologyGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGastrointestinal Tractchemistrychromatin immunoprecipitation-on-chipFemalesignature-tagged overexpressionMicroorganisms Genetically-Modifiedgastrointestinal colonisationResearch Article
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